1. Themes
is the main idea that animates a story.
2. Flow / plot
is renretan story / running a story. there are 3, ie forward, backward, and mixed.
-phase flow: introduction, emerging conflict, tension or climax, conflict reduction, or anti-climax, resolution.
3. setting / background
is a picture of the place and time in the story.
4. Disposition
is the image character / nature of these characters in the story. Depiction of character / figure there are 2:
- Analytical / Direct: a direct writers mention a prominent character.
-Dramatik/Tidak straight: The author reveals character through the character's way of thinking and feeling, for example: how to dress, speech, residence, physical characteristics, and response to another character.
5. Point of view / perspective
is the image position of the author in the story. the various points of view: I's, and he's.
6. Atmosphere
is a picture of a growing mood in the story.
7. Mandate
is the message / advice which the authors convey to the reader.
8. Language style
is a figure of speech or style of language usage in the story.
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